Principle of Superposition of Waves
Principle of Superposition of Waves: Overview
This Topic covers sub-topics such as Superposition of Waves, Interference of Waves, Principle of Superposition of Waves, Condition for Constructive Interference and, Condition for Destructive Interference
Important Questions on Principle of Superposition of Waves
Draw the graph of destructive interference pattern on string.

What is constructive interference on string?

Two speakers connected to the same source of fixed frequency are placed apart in a box. A sensitive microphone placed at a distance of from their midpoint along the perpendicular bisector shows a maximum response. The box is slowly rotated until the speakers are in line with the microphone. The distance between the midpoint of the speakers and the microphone remains the same. Exactly five maximum responses are observed in the microphone in doing this. The wavelength of sound wave is (in ):

A wave represented by the equation is superposed with another wave to form a stationary wave such that the point is a node. The equation of the other wave is,

An organ pipe open at both ends produces:

The disturbances produced by two sound sources cannot be cancelled as the disturbance by each wave is added.

What do you understand by principle of superposition of waves?

The maximum intensity of fringes in Young's experiment is . If one of the slit is closed then, the intensity at that place becomes . Which of the following relations is true?

Three waves of equal frequencies having amplitudes and arrive at a given point with successive phase difference of The amplitude of the resulting wave in is given by,

Two waves are passing through a region in the same direction at the same time. If the equation of these wave are
,
then the amplitude of the resultant wave for is,

The equations of two interfering waves on the string are given below:
Where , , . Find the amplitude of the resultant wave.

State and explain the principle of superposition of waves.

Figure shows two wave pulses at travelling on a string in opposite directions with the same wave speed . Point the values on graph for the string at and .

Matter waves after leaving the source, spread out in all the directions.

Two-point sources separated by are radiating in phase with . A detector moves in a circular path around the two sources in a plane containing them. How many maxima are detected?

Figure shows a Young’s double slit experiment setup. The source of wavelength oscillates along axis according to the equation , where is in millimeters and is in seconds. The distance between two slits and is .

In Young's double slit experiment, the intensity of light coming from one of the slits is double the intensity from the other slit. The ratio of the maximum intensity to the minimum intensity in the interference fringe pattern observed is

Two waves are described by the equations:
And
Here x and y are in m and t is in s.
The number of maximum heard in one second will be

Intensity and phase of three sound wave reaching at some point in space is and and respectively. Resultant intensity at that point will be -

The figure shows a rectangular pulse and a triangular pulse approaching each other along the axis. The pulse speed is . What is the resultant displacement of medium particles due to superposition of waves at and .
